解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) is increasingly used as a quantitative biomarker in oncological imaging. ADC calculation is based on raw diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) data, and multiple post-processing methods (PPMs) have been proposed for this purpose. We investigated whether PPM has an impact on...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4403-6
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To characterize interhemispheric functional and anatomical connectivity and their relationships with impulsive behaviour in codeine-containing cough syrup (CCS)-dependent male adolescents and young adults. METHODS:We compared volumes of corpus callosum (CC) and its five subregion and voxel-mirrored homotopi...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4465-5
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine if quantitative and qualitative shear wave elastography have roles in evaluating musculoskeletal masses. METHODS:105 consecutive patients, prospectively referred for biopsy within a specialist sarcoma centre, underwent B-mode, quantitative (m/s) and qualitative (colour map) shear wave elastogra...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4427-y
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Assessment of empirical diffusion-weighted MRI (DW-MRI) models in cervical tumours to investigate whether fitted parameters distinguish between types and grades of tumours. METHODS:Forty-two patients (24 squamous cell carcinomas, 14 well/moderately differentiated, 10 poorly differentiated; 15 adenocarcinoma...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4417-0
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare single-energy (SECT) and dual-energy (DECT) abdominal CT examinations in matched patient cohorts regarding differences in radiation dose and image quality performed with second- and third-generation dual-source CT (DSCT). METHODS:We retrospectively analysed 200 patients (100 male, 100 female; mea...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4383-6
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To benchmark regional standard practice for paediatric cranial CT-procedures in terms of radiation dose and acquisition parameters. METHODS:Paediatric cranial CT-data were retrospectively collected during a 1-year period, in 3 different hospitals of the same country. A dose tracking system was used to autom...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4385-4
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PROPOSE:To establish evidence-based recommendations for musculoskeletal kinematic 4D-CT on wide area-detector CT. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In order to assess factors influencing image quality in kinematic CT studies, a phantom consisting of a polymethylmethacrylate rotating disk with round wells of different sizes was im...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4362-y
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed at establishing the impact upon gadolinium administration on the conspicuity of active enhancing multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions using double inversion recovery (DIR) at 3T. METHODS:15 consecutive patients with MS (n=8) or a clinically isolated syndrome (n=7) underwent pre and post-contrast DIR in ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4416-1
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the role of colour Doppler flow imaging (CDFI) in the diagnosis and management of lacrimal fossa lesions. METHODS:Institutional ethical committee approval was obtained. Fifty-one patients with 62 lacrimal fossa lesions were retrospectively included from 2003-2015. All patients underwent conventiona...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4438-8
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility, image quality, and radiation dose of automatic spectral imaging protocol selection (ASIS) and adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASIR) with reduced contrast agent dose in abdominal multiphase CT. METHODS:One hundred and sixty patients were randomly divided into two sc...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4349-8
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine variability of volume computed tomographic dose index (CTDIvol) and dose-length product (DLP) data, and propose a minimum sample size to achieve an expected precision. METHODS:CTDIvol and DLP values of 19,875 consecutive CT acquisitions of abdomen (7268), thorax (3805), lumbar spine (3161), cer...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4333-3
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine repeatability of parameters derived from non-Gaussian diffusion models in data acquired in children with solid tumours. METHODS:Paediatric patients (<16 years, n = 17) were scanned twice, 24 h apart, using DWI (6 b-values, 0-1000 mm-2 s) at 1.5 T in a prospective study. Tumour ROIs were drawn (3 ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4318-2
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The study aims were to evaluate: (1) whether a short-protocol (SP) MRI for the surveillance of pancreatic cystic neoplasms (PCN) provides equivalent clinical information as a comprehensive-protocol (CP), and (2) the cost reduction from substituting CP with SP for patient surveillance. METHODS:This retrospec...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4377-4
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate non-contrast-enhanced 7-Tesla (T) MRA for delineation of unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) in comparison with DSA. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Forty patients with single or multiple UIAs were enrolled in this IRB-approved trial. Sequences acquired at 7 T were TOF MRA and non-contrast-...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4323-5
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Left ventricular mass (LVM) at cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) is a frequent end point in clinical trials in nephrology. Trial participants with end stage renal disease (ESRD) may have a greater frequency of incidental findings (IF). We retrospectively investigated prevalence of IF in previous resea...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4288-4
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to histologically compare chondrotoxicity in surgically harvested intervertebral discs (IVDs) of patients following discoblock, discography, or no preoperative intervention. METHODS:Thirty patients (IVD degeneration Modic ≥ 2°, Pfirrmann 3° or 4°) at L4/5 or L5/S1 who were p...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4358-7
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The current gold standard in the assessment of lateral intracranial dural arteriovenous fistulas (LDAVF) is digital subtraction angiography (DSA). However, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a non-invasive emerging tool for the evaluation of such lesions. The aim of our study was to compare the DSA to our 3...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4335-1
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In this retrospective study we examined whether size is a viable marker of tumour malignancy in soft tissue masses (STM) and if the ratio of width and length (RALD) of an STM reflects tumour biology more accurately. METHODS:Measurements of maximal lesion size and perpendicular diameter were performed in availa...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4300-z
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate changes in T1 and T2* relaxometry of dentate nuclei (DN) with respect to the number of previous administrations of Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCA). METHODS:In 74 relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RR-MS) patients with variable disease duration (9.8±6.8 years) and severity (Expanded ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4245-2
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the inter-/intra-observer agreement of BI-RADS-based subjective visual estimation of the amount of fibroglandular tissue (FGT) with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and to investigate whether FGT assessment benefits from an automated, observer-independent, quantitative MRI measurement by comparing ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4274-x
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the feasibility of myocardial blood flow (MBF) by computed tomography from dynamic CT perfusion (CTP) for detecting myocardial ischemia and infarction assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) or single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). METHODS:Fifty-three patients who underwent st...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4238-1
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We hypothesized that non-contrast-enhanced PETRA (pointwise encoding time reduction with radial acquisition) MR (magnetic resonance) sequencing could be an alternative to unenhanced computed tomography (CT) in assessing cystic fibrosis (CF) lung structural alterations, as well as compared agreements and conc...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4218-5
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare three different biopsy devices on false-negative and underestimation rates in MR-guided, vacuum-assisted breast biopsy (VABB) of MRI-only lesions. METHODS:This retrospective, single-center study was IRB-approved. Informed consent was waived. 467 consecutive patients und...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4267-9
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for diaphragmatic endometriosis diagnosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Over a 2-year period, all diaphragmatic MRI performed in the context of diaphragmatic endometriosis were reviewed. Axial and coronal fat-suppressed T1- and T2-weighted sequences were analyzed by two in...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4226-5
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed to determine the frequency of isoattenuating insulinomas, to investigate their clinicopathological features and to assess their regional pancreatic perfusion characteristics. METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained, and patient informed consent was waived. From July 2010 to June 20...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4216-7
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the survival benefit of transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) plus Iodine125 seed implantation (TACE-Iodine125) in hepatitis B-related HCC patients with portal vein tumour thrombus (PVTT) and the underlying prognostic factors. METHODS:A retrospective matched cohort study was performed on con...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-4198-x
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To comprehensively and quantitatively analyse flow and vorticity in the right heart of patients after repair of tetralogy of Fallot (rTOF) compared with healthy volunteers. METHODS:Time-resolved flow-sensitive 4D MRI was acquired in 24 rTOF patients and 12 volunteers. Qualitative flow evaluation was based o...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-4186-1
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This tertiary care experience examines the utility of magnetic resonance neurography (MRN) in the management of peripheral trigeminal neuropathies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seventeen patients with clinically suspected peripheral trigeminal neuropathies (inferior alveolar nerve and lingual nerve) were imaged uni...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-4182-5
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Knowledge on the epidemiology and long-term course of rotator cuff calcific tendinitis (RCCT) is scarce. We assessed demographics, radiological characteristics, and their association with long-term outcomes in a large patient group. METHODS:Baseline demographics, radiological characteristics and treatment w...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4224-7
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Imaging plays an increasingly important role in the early diagnosis, prognosis prediction and therapy response evaluation of central nervous system (CNS) diseases. The newly emerging hybrid positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging (PET/MRI) can perform "one-stop-shop" evaluation, including ana...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-4202-5
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To retrospectively evaluate the diagnostic performance of single-phase dual-energy CT (DECT) with virtual non-contrast CT (VNCT) compared with three-phase CT urography (CTU) in patients with haematuria. METHODS:A total of 296 patients underwent three-phase CTU (NCT at 120 kVp; nephrographic phase and excreto...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4206-9
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the detection rate of pulmonary nodules in ultralow-dose CT acquisitions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this lung phantom study, 232 nodules (115 solid, 117 ground-glass) of different sizes were randomly distributed in a lung phantom in 60 different arrangements. Every arrangement was acquired once...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-4192-3
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the feasibility of MRI texture analysis as a method of quantifying subchondral bone architecture in knee osteoarthritis (OA). METHODS:Asymptomatic subjects aged 20-30 (group 1, n = 10), symptomatic patients aged 40-50 (group 2, n = 10) and patients scheduled for knee replacement aged 55-85 (gro...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-4142-0
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Compare variability in flow measurements by phase contrast MRI, performed at different locations in the aorta and pulmonary artery (PA) using breath-held (BH) and free-breathing (FB) sequences. METHODS:Fifty-seven patients with valvular heart disease, confirmed by echocardiography, were scanned using BH tec...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-4120-6
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate thread sign of biliary intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (B-IPMN) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). METHODS:Thread sign was defined as intraductal linear or curvilinear hypointense striations. Two radiologists independently evaluated the presence and location of thread sign on MR cholan...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-4158-5
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify pathological features for sample analysis of magnetic resonance imaging-guided vaccum-assisted breast biopsy (MRIgVaBB) to optimize radio pathological correlation and identify discordant benign result. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Databases of two centres were queried to identify MRIgVaBB performed between...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-4071-y
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the relationship of dual-phase dual-energy CT (DE-CT) and tumour size in the evaluation of the response to anti-EGFR therapy in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS:Dual-phase DE-CT was performed in 31 patients with NSCLC before the onset of anti-EGFR (erlotinib)...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-4092-6
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study linear and volumetric adrenal measurements, their reproducibility, and correlations between total adrenal volume (TAV) and adrenal micronodularity, age, gender, body mass index (BMI), visceral (VAAT) and subcutaneous adipose tissue volume (SAAT), presence of diabetes, chronic alcoholic abuse and chr...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-4063-y
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To develop a clinically applicable method to estimate patient-specific organ and blood doses and lifetime attributable risks (LAR) from paediatric torso CT examinations. METHODS:Individualized voxel models were created from full-body CT data of 10 paediatric patients (2-18 years). Patient-specific dose dist...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-4091-7
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To retrospectively determine incidence of early arterial blood flow stasis and its influencing factors during resin-based radioembolization (RE) of liver tumours. METHODS:Data of patients undergoing resin-based RE from 06/2006-12/2013 were reviewed. Second RE procedures of the same liver lobe were excluded....
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-4076-6
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00